The Surgeon
Volume 8, Issue 2 , Pages 111-116, April 2010

The effects of smoking on fracture healing

  • A. Sloan

      Affiliations

    • Faculty of Health, Life and Social Sciences, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, Lincolnshire LN6 7TS, UK
    • Corresponding Author InformationCorresponding author. Tel.: +44 1522 886458.
  • ,
  • I. Hussain

      Affiliations

    • Faculty of Health, Life and Social Sciences, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, Lincolnshire LN6 7TS, UK
  • ,
  • M. Maqsood

      Affiliations

    • Research and Development Department, United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln County Hospital, Greetwell Road, Lincoln, Lincolnshire LN2 5QY, UK
  • ,
  • O. Eremin

      Affiliations

    • Research and Development Department, United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln County Hospital, Greetwell Road, Lincoln, Lincolnshire LN2 5QY, UK
  • ,
  • M. El-Sheemy

      Affiliations

    • Faculty of Health, Life and Social Sciences, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, Lincolnshire LN6 7TS, UK
    • Research and Development Department, United Lincolnshire Hospitals NHS Trust, Lincoln County Hospital, Greetwell Road, Lincoln, Lincolnshire LN2 5QY, UK

Received 15 October 2009; accepted 22 October 2009.

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PII: S1479-666X(09)00015-8

doi:10.1016/j.surge.2009.10.014

The Surgeon
Volume 8, Issue 2 , Pages 111-116, April 2010